Flexible Sigmoidoscopy
Our flexible sigmoidoscopy services use high-definition imaging technology to examine the rectum and lower part of the colon, helping diagnose symptoms such as rectal bleeding, bowel changes, diarrhea, inflammation, and lower abdominal discomfort.
Understanding Flexible Sigmoidoscopy
A flexible sigmoidoscopy allows your gastroenterologist to examine the lining of the rectum, sigmoid colon, and lower portion of the colon using a thin, flexible scope with a light and camera.
Unlike a colonoscopy, a flexible sigmoidoscopy does not examine the entire colon. It is commonly used to evaluate rectal bleeding, chronic diarrhea, bowel habit changes, inflammation, polyps, and other lower GI symptoms. If needed, small tissue samples may be taken for biopsy, and certain findings may require a full colonoscopy for further evaluation.
What to Expect
We Walk You Through Every Step So You Feel Prepared, Informed, And Confident.
Before Your Visit
- Follow lower bowel prep instructions
- Use enemas or laxatives if directed
- Review medications with our team
During Procedure
- Scope examines the rectum and lower colon
- Air may be used to improve visibility
- Biopsy or polyp removal may be performed if needed
Recovery & Results
- Patients go home same day
- Preliminary findings reviewed
- Pathology results discussed at follow-up visit
Conditions We Address
This Procedure May Be Recommended If You Are Experiencing Any Of The Following Conditions.
Rectal Bleeding
Evaluate Possible Sources Of Bleeding In The Rectum Or Lower Colon.
Chronic Diarrhea
Investigate Persistent Diarrhea That Does Not Improve With Routine Treatment.
Bowel Habit Changes
Assess Unexplained Changes In Stool Pattern, Urgency, Or Frequency.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Evaluate And Monitor Inflammation Related To Ulcerative Colitis, Crohn's Disease, Or Proctitis.
Polyps
Detect And Evaluate Abnormal Growths In The Rectum Or Lower Colon.
Lower Abdominal Pain
Investigate Left-Sided Or Lower Abdominal Discomfort, Cramping, Or Pressure.
Why Choose Digestive Care
Decades Of Expertise, Advanced Technology, And A Patient-First Approach.
Board-Certified Specialists
Our Gastroenterologists Bring Decades Of Combined Experience In Digestive Health And Endoscopic Care.
Advanced HD Imaging
We Use High-Definition Endoscopy Technology To Support Clear Visualization And Accurate Evaluation.
Licensed, Certified & Quality-Focused
Our Ambulatory Surgery Centers Are Fully Licensed, CMS Medicare Certified & AAAHC Accredited.
Focused Lower GI Evaluation
Flexible Sigmoidoscopy Allows Targeted Evaluation Of The Rectum And Lower Colon When A Full Colonoscopy May Not Be Needed.
Results & Follow-Up Care
Preliminary findings may be reviewed after the procedure, with a follow-up visit recommended once pathology results are available to discuss detailed results and next steps.
Three Convenient Locations
With Clinics In Pine Bluff, Little Rock, And Russellville, Quality GI Care Is Always Close To Home.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is A Flexible Sigmoidoscopy Used For?
A flexible sigmoidoscopy is used to examine the rectum and lower colon. It can help evaluate rectal bleeding, diarrhea, bowel changes, inflammation, polyps, and lower abdominal symptoms.
How Is Flexible Sigmoidoscopy Different From Colonoscopy?
A colonoscopy examines the entire colon. A flexible sigmoidoscopy examines only the rectum, sigmoid colon, and lower portion of the colon. If your provider needs to evaluate the entire colon, a colonoscopy may be recommended.
Do I Need Bowel Prep?
Yes, but the prep is usually more limited than a colonoscopy. Your provider may recommend enemas, laxatives, or dietary instructions depending on your case.
Will I Be Asleep During The Procedure?
Many flexible sigmoidoscopies are performed without sedation. If sedation is used, you will need someone to drive you home afterward.
Is The Procedure Painful?
Most patients tolerate the procedure well. You may feel pressure, cramping, bloating, or gas during or after the exam, which usually improves quickly.
Can Biopsies Be Taken During Flexible Sigmoidoscopy?
Yes. If needed, your provider may take small tissue samples or remove certain polyps during the procedure. A biopsy does not automatically mean cancer; it is commonly done to check for inflammation, infection, or other tissue changes.
Do I Need A Follow-Up Visit After Flexible Sigmoidoscopy?
Yes. A follow-up visit is recommended for continuity of care and to review your detailed results. This allows your provider to discuss findings, including pathology results once available, and explain any next steps or treatment recommendations.
How Long Does Recovery Take?
Most patients recover the same day. If sedation is not used, recovery is usually quick. If sedation is used, you should rest afterward and avoid driving for the remainder of the day unless instructed otherwise.
Schedule Your Consultation Today
Our team is here to answer your questions, address your concerns, and help you take the next step toward better digestive health.